Escuela de Mechaica de la Armada (ESMA) - Torture Center

The Navy Mechanics School (ESMA) in Buenos Aires was Argentina's most important clandestine detention and torture center. Torture at ESMA became virtually a routine.

 

Blindfolded, the victims were brought to the basement.

 

Without warning and unable to see, the torturers would intentially push the victims forward so that their heads would smack against the low-hanging cement beam. [Graphic details follow]

A trip to ESMA often began with "Caroline," a thick broom handle with two long wires running out the end.

The victim was stripped and tied to a steel bed frame. Electricity was applied to the victim, who often was periodically doused with water to increase the effects.

 


"It was unhurried and methodical. If the victim was a woman they went for the breasts, vagina, or anus. If a man, they favored genitals, tongue, or neck. Sometimes victims twitched so uncontrollably that they shattered their own arms and legs. Patrick Rice, an Irish priest who had worked in the slums and was detained for several days, recalls watching his flesh sizzle. What he most remembers is the smell. It was like bacon." Ian Guest,
Behind the Disappearances.

"Children were tortured in front of their parents, and parents in front of their children. One torturer estimates that about 60 babies passed through ESMA, and that all but 2 -whose heads had been smashed against the wall in efforts to get their mothers to talk - were sold." (John Simpson and Jana Bennett,
The Disappeared).

And the torture continued for days, weeks, months...


The sadistic brutality did not always even end with the death of the victim. "One woman was sent the hands of her daughter in a shoe box. The body of another young woman was dumped in her parents' yard, naked but showing no outward signs of torture. Later the director of the funeral home called to inform her parents that the girl's vagina had been sewn up. Inside he had found a rat." V.S. Naipaul,
The Return of Evan Perón

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