The Honorable
(full name)
US House of Representatives ~ Washington, DC 20515 /
US Senate ~ Washington DC 20510 Dear Representative or Senator
___________,
As you are aware, the human rights
conditions and military violence in Colombia continues to
worsen at an extremely alarming rate. I am writing to
urge you to support amendments that cut aid to the
notorious Colombian military. While the U.S. has
allocated nearly $5 billion to Colombia since 2001, well
documented reports by human rights organizations provide
detailed evidence about indisputable ties between
the Colombian army, police, and paramilitary.
Because the United States currently provides millions of
dollars in "aid" to these military forces, it
is imparative that the human rights conditions remain a
priority. Ongoing violations must result in a
moratorium on aid directed to the Colombian
military. In early 2002, the CIA reported that coca
production was up by 25% while the figures and estimates
for 2006 and 2007, respectively, are staggering.
This is a failed progam at best, at worst, it is causing
immense ecological and health problems. The aid
should instead go to support the peace process, as well
as aiding the over 4 million refugees internally
displaced in Colombia.
Colombia must show tangible results
in breaking the ties between security forces and
paramilitary groups. The Leahy Provision states
that security forces with whom there is credible evidence
of human rights violations (and involvement with
paramilitaries) must be disqualified of U.S.
assistance. To satisfy the Leahy Provision,
individuals must face an investigation and possible
prosecution in civilian courts, thus ensuring that
impunity no longer exists for human rights abusers.
I urge you to support the consistent monitoring and
strict enforcement of this provision as well as
supporting Senator Leahy's ammendments which call for a
moratorium on deadly chemical fumigations while
instituting alternate subsistance-based community
economic development programs.
I am deeply concerned about the threat that
illegal drugs pose to our communities. However, the
fumigations have not only been ineffective in killing the
coca, but they are having an egregious ecological effect
in the region. The deadly toxins used in the
fumigations are not only being sprayed on the coca crops,
but they are also indiscrimately spraying food crops, and
destroying plant and animal species throughout this
delicate amazon region. In addition, medicinal
plants, and waterways have been destroyed, while serious
health problems have arisen in the population. Health
studies must be implementated, as well as a compensation
for farmers who have lost food crops as a result of the
fumigations.
I believe that the policy embarked upon by
the United States could have disastrous consequences for
decades to come. The policy's focus on military force and
aerial fumigation will escalate the armed conflict,
continue to degrade the environment, and increase forced
displacement of people. The consequences will
undermine efforts for peace, which is the only lasting
solution to Colombia's conflict.
This policy will do little to reduce the
flow of illicit drugs into the United States. Over
the last decade, the United States has spent nearly $30
billion in international drug control efforts. These
efforts have at times temporarily succeeded in curbing
production in a particular country, but have failed to
stop the tide of drugs and the shift of growth to area
countries. Diminished coca production in Bolivia and
Peru, for example, resulted in dramatic increases in
Colombia. Drugs remain cheap and plentiful within the
United States.
Current counter-narcotics assistance are
undermining democracy and the rule of law. They
often strengthen the source country's military role in
internal policing and undercuts respect for civil
liberties and human rights. In Colombia, this policy has
associated the United States with an army closely tied to
terrorist paramilitary forces who are responsible for
horrific acts of violence against the civilian
population.
The Colombia and Andean
region need and deserve the support of the international
community in confronting their myriad challenges, which
include not only drug production and trafficking, but
also fragile democratic institutions and profound
economic inequality. Rather than escalate the
failed policies of the past, we ask the U.S. to work with
Andean governments to develop realistic proposals in
consultation with local governments and civil society to
curb drug production. Through manual eradication, illegal
crops must be replaced with adequately funded,
community-based, economic alternatives. Equal
weight must be given to strengthening democratic and
judicial institutions and promoting a negotiated solution
to Latin America's longest running conflict.
The Colombian aid package has not lead to a
decline in drug use or addiction in the U.S., nor has it
lead to a substantial decline in drug cultivation in
Colombia. Our national and international drug
control strategy is not working, and the answer is not to
continue this failed approach. Repressive
militarization and toxic fumigations will not stop
drug consumption. As long as the demand exists,
there will unfortunately be a supply. Our efforts
must turn towards treatment, education and
rehabilitation. Now is the time to work together
for a new, effective and compassionate solution.
Sincerely Yours,
(provide
your name & address)
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